Ghana solar capacity milestones: A renewable energy surge in 2024
Ghana has made impressive advancements in its renewable energy sector by installing 94 MW of new solar capacity in 2024, as reported by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). This expansion increases the nation’s total solar power capacity to 246 MW, marking a 61% increase from the previous year. Such progress underscores Ghana’s dedication to sustainable energy and its strategic efforts to diversify its energy mix.
Ghana solar capacity drives rise in national renewable energy output
In 2024, Ghana’s total renewable energy capacity reached 452 MW, up from 358 MW in 2023, with solar power serving as the primary driver of this growth. Currently, the country relies significantly on hydropower, which contributes to 44% of its electricity generation, while thermal power stations fueled by fossil fuels account for the remaining 56%.
Despite a considerable dependence on fossil fuels, Ghana is actively working to reduce its carbon footprint by bolstering its renewable energy infrastructure. By the end of 2024, Ghana had achieved 206 MW of grid-connected solar power capacity, with expectations to reach 250 MW by the end of 2025. For more insights on Ghana’s solar initiatives, visit PVKnowhow.
Steady increase in Ghana solar capacity highlights long-term growth
IRENA highlights that Ghana’s solar power capacity saw an increase of 36 MW in 2022, following a modest growth of 4 MW in 2021 and a substantial leap of 63 MW in 2020. This consistent upward trajectory emphasizes Ghana’s commitment to expanding its renewable energy sector further.
Policy initiatives shaping the future of Ghana solar capacity
To enhance its green energy potential, Ghana has introduced the „Net Metering Scheme.“ This initiative allows customers to install small-scale renewable energy systems to offset their energy consumption. Furthermore, the Renewable Energy Act 2011 (Act 832) has been amended to support the development of renewable energy projects, focusing on solar and wind power.
Ghana’s renewable energy goals are ambitious, aiming for a 10% share of renewable energy in its electricity generation mix by 2025 and a 20% share by 2030. The country is also dedicated to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050, a testament to its long-term vision for a sustainable energy future. For more updates on solar capacity and initiatives in 2024, explore this PVKnowhow article.
With these strategic initiatives and policies, Ghana is setting a remarkable example in the renewable energy landscape, supporting not only national energy security but also the global fight against climate change.